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stivali ugg Fruit of the cold chain distribution t |
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Fruit of the cold chain distribution technology
Since I am free almost no pre-ling with the current measures some of the negative factors. Third, several urgent problems because of the cold chain distribution of fruit is still just beginning, there are many problems, some problems need to address promptly. 1. Pre-cooling treatment facilities must be established as soon as possible around the world in order to ensure food quality, considerable emphasis on the pre-cooling. United States, some European countries 80 to 100 after pre-cooling of perishable goods through the transport. In China, 80 of the perishable cargo transport has not been pre-cooling on the loading, especially fruits almost 100 without pre-cooling. As the field of heat and Postharvest respiratory heat is enormous, not only by the increase of pre-cooling loading transport transport]: with the heat load (usually an increase of 50 over-ling was cold consumption goods), but also increases the mechanical refrigerator car energy consumption,[link widoczny dla zalogowanych], fuel consumption indicators are generally about 2 times more than fixed. If installed after the fruit by pre-cooling refrigerated trucks, can not pre-cooling of fruit than the fruit of breathing low 38,[link widoczny dla zalogowanych], m Q fever decreased, with deadly accuracy. Pa f load of vehicles to reduce energy consumption. There are reports that if the pre-ling of fruits and vegetables after the shipment, increase the loading of the railway refrigerator car, and one can increase the use of car 3000. Therefore, it is necessary to establish as soon as the main producing areas in the fruit pre-cooling station. Taking into account the individual investment in construction of high cost of fruit pre-cooling station, the proposed pre-cooling lance goods station built in 'main production buildings to the value of fruit-ling libraries in order to fully tap {j welfare is one of the existing cold storage facilities, q, lower investment costs} Ij. * 15'2. Good cold-chain distribution as soon as the first organization of the work of fruit 6 Xie cold chain distribution, not only production, supply, sell the three major department, but also with transport and other departments concerned, is a complex system engineering. Lemma in the logistics over, each link must be inter-related organizational work in close coordination, therefore, preserved by the current flow I sleep I [f1 production, supply, marketing and portal for the government's loose relationship to the circulation of the cold chain is not implementation. To ensure the smooth development of cold chain distribution, only f 『End of respect for the work of organizations Lan, loose combination of education-based compact combination. If I set up a consortium which or the Corporation is a kind of good form. 3. G of appropriate transport vehicles to increase use of the existing sub-capacity Xu refrigerated transport vehicles with Cambodia in recent years. L I ridicule the refrigerated transport vehicles, though at first glance be developed, but the overall Tuo still very small, unable to meet the growing need for refrigerated transport. Such as railway transport vehicles to be shipped by China in 1990 perishable lease volume (1,000 tons) of 40 dollars, you need 10o0o odd cold or 1i. And actually, only 4,000 vehicles for transport, capacity and volume of the contradiction is obvious. Solve the contradiction between playing a cover, one is carved house refrigerated transport vehicles gradually increase each year the second is to fully tap the power of the existing transport vehicles funny. The excavation site of reform measures he is not appropriate management system, establish and improve various rules and regulations of refrigerated transport,} j: no \the flow of perishable goods, choose the best transport routes to reduce vehicle \The best temperature distribution cold chain, cold chain fruit promulgated national standards for blood flow in different kinds of fruit Lou, regional and individual station Caipei the different biological characteristics, determine its sensitivity to temperature are also different. inappropriate fruit cold chain distribution temperature will increase the occurrence of chilling injury and loss, scattered fruit counterproductive. So,[link widoczny dla zalogowanych], research on the production of fruit varieties are some of our best temperature conditions for the circulation of the cold chain is essential. and on this basis should be turn home to develop standards for fruit cold chain distribution,[link widoczny dla zalogowanych], making rules to follow, laws to abide. This settlement results for the cold chain distribution in the crystal, the owner is unknown and loaded on duty is very beneficial, but also facilitate bilateral economic (transport ) platform with the signing and implementation. 5. to carry out the use of natural sources of cold storage and cold fruit of China has a vast operation, the terrain and the poor, the climate varies, and many fruit production area there are a lot of natural cooling source can be used, the fruit storage (such as storage ring t cellar hole,[link widoczny dla zalogowanych], trench storage, etc.) and cold operation. This ease of transportation facilities, lack of refrigeration and cold, a lot of fruit to carry out cold-chain distribution is too useful. 6. won in a E medium-sized cities to gradually establish a number of modern retail stores fruit fruit retail stores is the end of the cold chain distribution. At present, the fruit large and medium cities in China retail business conditions and facilities generally poor and difficult to win the fruits of modern circulation of fitness needs. Therefore, if the ultimate effect of Ling-chain to be reflected in circulation must be established and approved with good modern facilities operating conditions (configuration refrigerator, small refrigerator and small revolving chilled or heat transport vehicles, etc.) ∞ fruit retail stores. * 6
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